阿加曲班联合双抗治疗72h内脑梗死的疗效观察及安全性评估Efficacy observation and safety evaluation of argatroban combined with double anti in the treatment of cerebral infarction within 72 hours
吴年宝;
摘要(Abstract):
目的观察阿加曲班联合阿司匹林+氯吡格雷治疗72h内脑梗死的疗效及安全性评估。方法 2018-07—2019-10泰州市中医院收治72h内急性脑梗死患者80例,随机分为2组,研究组40例,常规组40例。常规组予阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷抗血小板聚集,同时予清除氧自由基、调控血压、血糖控制、改善脑代谢等治疗。研究组在常规组的基础上加用阿加曲班注射液,首日和次日以60mg剂量于24h内持续静脉泵入,自第3天起,剂量调整为10mg 2次/d,每次于3h内静脉泵入,持续使用5d;比较治疗前、治疗7d、14d后凝血功能(PT、TT、APTT、FIB)和血小板(PLT)计算变化,比较治疗前、治疗后7d、14dNIHSS评分、Barthel生活指数、临床疗效。结果研究组患者治疗前凝血功能与治疗7d、14d后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),虽血小板计数2组均降低,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组与常规组患者治疗前NIHSS评分和Barthel指标数,2组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗7d、14d后2组评分均有明显升高(P<0.05),但研究组NIHSS评分和Barthel指标均好于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗后总有效率82.5%,明显高于对照组65.0%(P<0.05),且出血风险无明显增加。结论阿加曲班应用于急性脑梗死的临床治疗具有较好的疗效和安全性。
关键词(KeyWords): 脑梗死;阿加曲班;双抗;阿司匹林;氯吡格雷
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors): 吴年宝;
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