阿尔茨海默病的~(18)F-FDG PET脑显像特征及意义Study of ~(18)F-FDG PET imaging in the progression of Alzheimer's disease
陈超;招建华;卓文燕;张洁;
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨轻、中、重度阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的脑(18)F-FDG正电子发射断层显像(PET/CT)特点。方法对10例AD患者和10例健康对照的脑(18)F-FDG正电子发射断层显像(PET/CT)特点。方法对10例AD患者和10例健康对照的脑(18)F标记的脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层显像((18)F标记的脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层显像((18)F-FDG PET)进行视觉分析,测量感兴趣区的FDG标准化摄取值(SUV),并通过计算获得其与同侧小脑FDG的SUV的比值,比较组间是否有显著性差异。结果轻度AD患者的FDG摄取代谢降低区为后扣带回及楔前叶,且呈双侧不对称性,中度AD患者的颞叶、顶叶FDG代谢降低双侧对称且降低明显,重度AD患者全脑皮质代谢明显降低。结论 AD患者的(18)F-FDG PET)进行视觉分析,测量感兴趣区的FDG标准化摄取值(SUV),并通过计算获得其与同侧小脑FDG的SUV的比值,比较组间是否有显著性差异。结果轻度AD患者的FDG摄取代谢降低区为后扣带回及楔前叶,且呈双侧不对称性,中度AD患者的颞叶、顶叶FDG代谢降低双侧对称且降低明显,重度AD患者全脑皮质代谢明显降低。结论 AD患者的(18)F-FDG PET脑显像特征反映认知功能的损害程度,是临床诊断和评估AD的有力工具。
关键词(KeyWords): 阿尔茨海默病;正电子发射断层显像;脑;葡萄糖代谢;病程发展
基金项目(Foundation): 珠海市医学科研基金项目(编号:2016J029)
作者(Authors): 陈超;招建华;卓文燕;张洁;
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