王葆辉;耿丽娟;刘俊;

• 1:开封市儿童医院

摘要(Abstract)：

目的观察癫痫小儿认知功能改变及与血清蛋白激酶C(PKC)表达变化的相关性。方法选取2018-01—2019-10就诊于开封市儿童医院的10～15岁癫痫患儿79例纳入癫痫组,同时征询正常发育同龄儿童40例为对照组。应用MMSE量表评估2组儿童的认知功能,利用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)检测2组血清PKC的表达水平,并将结果与MMSE评分进行Pearson相关性分析。结果 MMSE评分显示,2组定向力、注意力和计算力及语言能力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),癫痫组记忆能力、回忆能力及总评分均明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。ELISA检测结果显示,与对照组相比,癫痫组癫痫患儿血清PKC水平明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。Pearson相关性分析显示,定向力评分与PKC水平略呈负相关,但无统计学相关性;记忆力评分、回忆能力及MMSE总评分与PKC水平呈正相关(P<0.000 1);注意力和计算能力评分与PKC水平呈正相关(P=0.0044);语言能力与PKC水平呈正相关,但相关性不显著。结论癫痫造成患儿认知能力下降,特别是学习记忆能力,同时癫痫患儿血清PKC水平表达降低,且与认知能力改变整体呈正相关。

关键词(KeyWords)： 癫痫;小儿;认知功能;MMSE评分;蛋白激酶C

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 开封市科技发展计划（编号：1903015）

作者(Authors): 王葆辉;耿丽娟;刘俊;

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