王天舒;景黎君;滕军放;牛瑞娜;

• 1:郑州大学第一附属医院

摘要(Abstract)：

目的分析脑小血管病(CSVD)患者运动障碍与血清缺血修饰清蛋白(IMA)、脂蛋白磷脂酶A2(Lp-PLA2)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)的相关性。方法选取郑州大学第一附属医院2019-01—2020-01收治的CSVD患者82例,纳入脑血管病组,另选取同期体检健康者80例为对照组,比较2组血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、BDNF水平。脑血管病组根据有无发生运动障碍分为运动障碍组与非运动障碍组,比较2组血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、BDNF水平及其他可能影响运动功能的因素。采用Logistic回归分析明确CSVD患者运动障碍的独立影响因素,Pearson相关性分析法评价CSVD患者运动障碍简式Fugl-Meyer(FM)运动功能评定量表评分与血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、BDNF水平的相关性。结果脑血管病组血清IMA、Lp-PLA2水平高于对照组,血清BDNF水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。运动障碍组颈动脉粥样硬化占比及血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、Hcy水平高于非运动障碍组,血清BDNF水平低于非运动障碍组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析证实颈动脉粥样硬化、血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、BDNF、Hcy水平均是CSVD患者发生运动障碍的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。Pearson相关性分析提示FM评分与血清IMA、Lp-PLA2呈负相关(r=-0.756、-0.670,P<0.05),与血清BDNF水平呈正相关(r=0.602,P<0.05)。结论 CSVD患者血清IMA、Lp-PLA2、BDNF水平异常,且是CSVD患发生运动障碍的独立影响因素,FM量表评分与血清IMA、Lp-PLA2水平呈正相关,与BDNF水平呈负相关。

关键词(KeyWords)： 脑小血管病;运动障碍;缺血修饰清蛋白;脂蛋白磷脂酶A2;脑源性神经营养因子

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金（编号：81671267）

作者(Authors): 王天舒;景黎君;滕军放;牛瑞娜;

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