丙戊酸钠联合左乙拉西坦治疗小儿颅脑损伤后继发性癫痫临床观察Clinical observation of sodium valproate combined with levetiracetam in the treatment of secondary epilepsy after craniocerebral injury in children
张景杰;蔡西国;
摘要(Abstract):
目的研究颅脑损伤后继发性癫痫的患儿接受丙戊酸钠联合左乙拉西坦治疗的临床效果,并探讨对神经保护作用和炎症因子白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)的影响。方法纳入2014-01—2019-02商丘市第三人民医院收治的87例颅脑损伤后继发性癫痫患儿,对照组43例,联合组44例,对照组给予丙戊酸钠治疗,联合组给予丙戊酸钠和左乙拉西坦的联合治疗,比较2组临床治疗效果、炎症因子白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平变化及神经功能改善情况。结果联合组治疗总有效率90.91%,高于对照组的76.74%,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合组治疗6个月后IL-6、hs-CRP水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合组治疗3个月、6个月后神经功能评分分别为(17.55±4.02)分、(13.65±3.29)分,均低于对照组的(20.19±4.27)分、(16.67±3.74)分,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿颅脑损伤后继发性癫痫给予丙戊酸钠联合左乙拉西坦治疗能够更明显降低炎症因子水平,改善患儿神经功能,提升整体治疗有效性。
关键词(KeyWords): 丙戊酸钠;左乙拉西坦;小儿颅脑损伤;继发性癫痫;炎症因子;神经功能
基金项目(Foundation): 河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(编号:2017T02057)
作者(Authors): 张景杰;蔡西国;
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