家族性特发性基底节钙化研究进展
张嵘
摘要(Abstract):
<正>两侧对称性大脑基底节钙化可由病理、生理多种原因造成,可伴有(无)神经病学和精神病学异常,是一种临床综合征。其中特发性两侧对称性基底节钙化由Fahr于1930年首次报道,故也称Fahr病。国内1983年由蒋雨平首次报道[1],目前头颅CT显示双侧基底节对称性钙化为本病重要诊断依据。Fahr病属罕见病,呈散发或家族性发病。本文就近年来家族性特发性基底节钙化研究进展进行综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 对称性;家族性;特发性;基底节钙化
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 张嵘
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