脑卒中后抑郁症临床探讨
查德喜
摘要(Abstract)：
目的对脑卒中后并发抑郁症的临床资料进行分析,探讨脑卒中后抑郁的发生率及相关致病因素。方法对181例明确诊断为脑卒中的住院患者,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、改良的爱丁堡斯堪的那维亚神经功能缺损评分表(MESSS)进行评定。结果脑卒中后抑郁的发生率45.9%。抑郁的发生与性别、年龄、神经功能缺损有显著相关性,与额叶、丘脑、左侧大脑半球有关(P<0.05),合并高血压、糖尿病、大动脉粥样硬化的卒中患者PSD发病率明显高于无危险因素患者(P<0.05)。结论脑卒中后抑郁发生率较高,其发生与多种因素相关。
关键词(KeyWords)： 脑卒中;卒中后抑郁;相关因素;神经功能缺损
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 查德喜
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