额叶经颅直流电刺激改善认知功能障碍的分子水平机制研究进展Research progress on the molecular mechanism of frontal lobe transcranial direct current stimulation in improving cognitive dysfunction
涂阳;姜永梅;
摘要(Abstract):
经颅直流电刺激(TDCS)属于非侵入性脑刺激技术,在最近十几年里,其展现出治疗慢性疼痛、神经精神疾病等病症的潜力。TDCS对帕金森病、精神分裂症、脑卒中、抑郁症等造成的认知功能障碍的治疗效果已被广泛认可,但具体的作用机制尚在研究中。神经递质等分子作为皮层与脑各个区域沟通的桥梁,在TDCS治疗中可能发挥了极大的作用。分子机制在TDCS中的作用已被广泛研究,本文总结了国内外研究者在TDCS治疗过程中可能产生的分子机制。
关键词(KeyWords): 经颅直流电刺激;额叶;认知功能障碍;慢性疼痛;神经精神疾病;神经递质;脑源性神经生长因子
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors): 涂阳;姜永梅;
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