胸主动脉夹层动脉瘤的神经系统并发症及处理Neurological complications and processing of thoracic aortic dissection
申林娜,王家平,朱榆红
摘要(Abstract):
胸主动脉夹层动脉瘤是一类起病急、病死率高的极其凶险和危重的疾病。由于胸主动脉夹层的神经系统并发症较常见,甚至以首发症状为临床表现者也较多。因此,为了提高对胸主动脉夹层的认识和识别,避免误诊所造成灾难性后果的同时积极治疗胸主动脉夹层。胸主动脉夹层腔内隔绝术的神经系统并发症(如截瘫、脑卒中)也较常见。本文将对胸主动脉夹层合并的神经系统表现、症状和腔内隔绝术治疗胸主动脉夹层围手术期所出现的神经系统并发症的临床表现、预防措施及处理方法进行阐述。
关键词(KeyWords): 胸主动脉夹层动脉瘤;腔内隔绝术;神经系统并发症;截瘫;缺血性脑卒中
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 申林娜,王家平,朱榆红
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